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Edirne is a city and it is located in the Marmara Region of Turkey. Edirne has a limit which separates out of the highway with Europe. Edirne established at the crossing points of Tunca, Arda and Meriç rivers and it is neighbor to Bulgaria and Greece. The establishment of Trakya University in this city has made Edirne a student-friendly position.
Edirne’s Population, Area and Licence plate
According to 2019 data, the population of Edirne is 413.903. Its area is 844 km² in total. The plate code of this city is known as 22.

Districts of Edirne
The most crowded district among the districts of Edirne is the Center with 185.408. The district with the lowest population is Lalapaşa with 6,590. Other districts are: Enez, Havsa, İpsala, Keşan, Meriç, Süloğlu and Uzunköprü.
History of Edirne
The history of Edirne dates back to 1400 BC. Edirne, which has hosted many civilizations throughout its history, is a city that blends history and life. The city, which was dominated by the Byzantine Empire, was later transferred to the Latin Empire; Later on, it continued its existence as the capital of the Ottoman Empire for many years. Edirne, who joined the territory of Bulgaria with the I.Balkan War I; It was once again under Ottoman rule with the I. Balkan War.
Edirne, which was invaded by Greece in 1920 as a result of the Ottoman Empire’s defeat from the great World War I; As a result of the War of Independence, it finally came under Turkish rule on 25 November 1922. With the Treaty of Lausanne, Edirne border took its current form after Karaağaç was taken back from Greece as war compensation.
Places to See in Edirne
Selimiye Mosque
The mosque that Mimar Sinan calls “my masterpiece” is defined as one of the most beautiful works of Ottoman architecture. This is one of the first places everyone should visit to Edirne. The construction of the Selimiye Mosque, which is admired with its architecture, as well as stone, marble and tile decorations, was started in 1568 and completed in 1575.
Old Mosque
Located in the center of Edirne, Eski Mosque is another place to be seen in Edirne. This work, whose architecture was built by Hacı Alâaddin, is one of the oldest buildings from the Ottoman Period.
Three Honored Mosque
Built by Sultan Murad II, the mosque is one of the important places of worship for the Islamic world. How about seeing the most spectacular structure of Edirne after the Selimiye Mosque?
Enez Castle
Although the exact date of construction is not known, Enez Castle, which preserved its existence even in the pre-Byzantine period, sheds light on the deep-rooted history of Edirne. The castle, built to prevent dangers from the Balkans, is located in Enez, the coastal region of Edirne, which is connected to Keşan.
Hıdırlık Bastion
Hıdırlık Bastion, which played an important role in the defense of Edirne during the Balkan War, is one of the places that anyone interested in recent history should visit.
Rustem Pasha Caravanserai
Located in the center of Edirne, the caravanserai is one of the important examples of Ottoman architecture. The place, which was appreciated with its beautiful courtyard, was restored and started to serve as a hotel. Maybe who knows when you stay in Edirne?
Bulgarian Church of Sweti George
Sweti George Bulgarian Church, located in Kıyık district of Edirne, was built in 1880. The place, known as the Bulgarian Church, is open to visitors as of 10.00 am.
Meriç Bridge
Meriç, also known as Mecidiye Bridge, was built by Abdülmecit; It is located on the Meriç River. This bridge, which is visited by people who visit Edirne, and has taken many photos; It is one of the most beautiful buildings of the Ottoman period.
Edirne Great Synagogue
Edirne Great Synagogue, the largest in Europe and the third largest in the world, was built in 1907.
Karaağaç Train Station
Karaağaç Train Station, built during the reign of Abdülhamit I, today serves as the Rectorate Building of Trakya University, combining history and education together. The architect of the station, based on Sirkeci Station in Istanbul, is the famous Architect Kemalettin Bey. At the same time, a wagon is exhibited in the garden of the station. You should visit Karaağaç Train Station to spend good moments.
Enez Beach
There are many beaches in Edirne where you can swim. However, the most important of these is the Enez beach. Enez, which is visited by thousands of names every year, is like a pearl of Edirne with its beauty and peace.
How to Go to Edirne
It is very easy to reach Edirne by highway. At the same time, many people who travel abroad through border gates pass through Edirne. In Edirne, which is a highly developed city, urban transportation has also improved.
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