Cevap:
A nuclear weapon has a high destructive power, which is achieved by using a combination of nuclear reaction and nuclear fission or by much stronger fusion.
is a weapon. Unlike general explosives, it is used to cause much more damage. Only a weapon used has the power to completely destroy an entire city or a country, animate or inanimate.
In the history of war, nuclear weapon was used by the USA in World War II. It was used twice in the last days of World War II. The first incident occurred on the morning of August 6, 1945, when a uranium-type weapon codenamed Little Boy (little boy) was dropped on the city of Hiroshima, Japan. Three days later, a plutonium-type weapon with the code name Fat Man was dropped in the city of Nagasaki of the same country. As a result of these weapons used, 132,000 people, mostly civilians, lost their lives. After these events, discussions on the use of nuclear weapons gained momentum.
There are two basic types of nuclear weapons. The first are fission bombs, which obtain energy by splitting the heavy atomic nuclei beyond uranium, as in the uranium bomb dropped on Hiroshima or the plutonium bomb on Nagasaki. In these weapons, fissile isotopes of heavy elements such as uranium and plutonium, when brought together over a certain weight limit called supercritical mass, enter into a chain reaction and produce a huge power. In the second type, called hydrogen bomb or fusion bomb, hydrogen nuclei are forced to combine (fusion) with a fission bomb that is ignited, thus resulting in a very high energy. While fission bombs have theoretical upper limits, fusion bombs do not have an upper limit on their power. The Federation of American Scientists estimates that as of 2012, there are a total of 17,000 nuclear warheads in the world, of which 4,300 are ready for use.
Açıklama:
Atom bombasının icadı, umarım yardımcı olurr :)
